Three shifts on the desk, a housekeeping count that changes daily, and one night that spans two dates
Reception in a 40 room hotel is three shifts that meet at a handover: an early from seven, a late from three, a night from eleven. That is 24 hours a day, seven days a week, 168 hours of desk cover a week before anyone takes a holiday, which is four and a half full-time receptionists at the very least. Housekeeping is the opposite shape: a fixed team whose number on the day depends on how many rooms are leaving. A Sunday with 30 checkouts needs five room attendants; a Tuesday with eight needs two and a supervisor.
Between them sit breakfast, a maintenance person, a duty manager on the late and a night porter who is alone in the building. The night shift is where spreadsheets fail first: a shift from 23:00 on Friday to 07:00 on Saturday is one shift, on one date, paid at one rate with the night premium on top. A sheet that ends its day at midnight splits it into two stubs, and the hours never add up for the person who was actually there.
The other thing a hotel rota needs is more than one author. The head housekeeper builds housekeeping, the front office manager builds the desk, the general manager sees the whole house and the accountant sees only the payroll. Below is how a hotel of thirty people looks in InShift, screen by screen.